On May 21st the Globe front page pushed
red buttons for the xenophobics
of the world in a lead article "Fraud
Squads Chase Down Marriages of
Convenience" - conveniently planted to
coincide with the Canadian
Council for Refugees' Spring conference in
Winnipeg. The article misses
a key point: Canada has human rights
treaty obligations to promote the
family and to protect family life. Hence
allowing spouses to enter
Canada with their partners in a timely
manner is a "must do" of the
modern world. Small consolation that
buried in a short
editorial, the Globe conceeded problems
with Bill C50 while missing
several concerns from my April 2008
analysis.
The
article is unfortunate on a number of
counts. Most seriously,
the article misses the real problem as
seen by refugees and other
vulnerable non-citizens and those who work
with them. Their problem has
been well documented by reports of the
Canadian Council for Refugees:
it can take far too long to get the spouse
of a refugee or similarly
situated non-citizen to Canada. It can
take years. For a country with
obligations to promote the family and to
protect family life that is
unacceptable. To my mind, the obligation
calls for enabling immediate
travel of a spouse to be with his or her
partner - it does not call for
fraud squads. There is an even greater
obligation to allow small
children to travel to visit a parent - but
that's another story.
Worse
than missing the underlying obligations on
Canada, the Globe
misconstrues solutions to the possible
marriage of convenience problem
used by the US and Australia. The US and
Australian approach in theory
allows these countries to meet their
family rights obligations by
allowing faster family reunion. The spouse
is given a conditional visa.
Permanent residence follows by application
after a two year period.
Instead of issuing its Temporary Resident
Visa made valid for
two years to the non-citizen spouse of a
Canadian or resident
non-citizen, it seems Canada is paying
fraud squads to spy on weddings.
There
are other issues with the article which
are less serious. The sense of
crisis is not supported - the article in
the inner pages confesses that
the Minister (as usual) cannot give any
details and so the article
labours to create some sense of scale. The
term "fraud" reinforces
negative labelling of refugees and
vulerable non-citizens used
consistently over the last twenty year
period which can only fan
xenophobia. The Globe says it wants to
avoid racism, but manages to
imply an Indian community connection.
The
public does have the right to be told
about Canada's problems in the
tricky world of refugee and migrant
affairs, but a
big newspaper has a big responsibility to
make sure it takes a bigger
view. It should do more than present a
problem seen by the
government authorities.
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